Download Dot Sketch Highest Energy Level Of One Sodium Gif. The first ionization potential of na involves loss of one electron and attains the configuration of neon a noble gas.the second ionization first ionization energy is very small as valence electron can be removed easily(since there is only one electron in 3s orbital). Lewis dot diagrams displaying higher than optimal formal charges represent higher energy states of the species.
Sodium has a smaller atomic radius, higher nuclear charge and has less shielding therefore the outer electron is more strongly attracted to the nucleus and because of that it requires more energy to remove the outer electron from a mg atom than a na atom. They have the same number of electron dots except helium. This article discusses sodium restriction in the general population.
The energy levels and electron wavefunctions that correspond to different states within a hydrogen atom, although the the energy levels are quantized in multiples of planck's constant, but even the lowest energy, ground state send in your ask ethan questions to startswithabang at gmail dot com!
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an atom. For na 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^1, for highest energy, n=3 l=0 m=0 s=1/2, and thus, it is calculated and so that n+l is highest. This, of course, is due to the high levels of sodium most americans get each day. Sodium has a smaller atomic radius, higher nuclear charge and has less shielding therefore the outer electron is more strongly attracted to the nucleus and because of that it requires more energy to remove the outer electron from a mg atom than a na atom.